Why do people use Volume, Range and Tic charts?

Discussion in 'Trading' started by fearless9, Nov 13, 2006.

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  1. Pl, can you expand please.

    For example, my choice of V2500 comes from a desire to keep my bar at a sub 60 second level in the heavy traffic without being ridiculous.
    Using squares I could select 7
    ie 7*7*7*7 = 2401
    Whether this produces a smoother chart, I just dont know
     
    #51     Nov 16, 2006
  2. The ratio I was talking about was not time based but tick based equivalents that have been reduced to the 1 minute period and then multiples of which are used to see the broader picture.

    So if 1 minute of ticks (calculated my way) = 10 ticks
    the sequence to look at would be:

    10t, 30t ,150t ,300t ,600t

    What would your sequence be? (assuming no volume charts are available as in the case of spot fx).

    PS This is a swing/micro swing trading sequence not a scalping settup.
     
    #52     Nov 16, 2006
  3. 7s are nice!
     
    #53     Nov 16, 2006
  4. Ticks aren't much better than time especially since GLOBEX destroyed the Constant Ticks. Still too much noise.

    Eample: Use the Euro FX as your Trend chart. Use "9" as an example. Create a 729 Volume Bar Chart for Intraday Trend, faster for scalping and slower for longer term trends. The FX and Spot moves near identically. Use the Euro FX for trend and your Spot chart for entries and exits. I have large bank currency traders that do just as I layed out and they're trading extremely well.

    I still use Tick charts but only where Volume Bar Charts aren't available.

    Hopefully soon, Reuters and the CME will link up all of the interbank feeds to one solid stream. They are shooting for some time next year.
     
    #54     Nov 16, 2006
    mikeriley likes this.
  5. ProfitLogic

    Let me say as a long time trader, overall, I think this is one of the more insightful intelligent posts I have seen on ET.


    a little background

    I have been a full time trader for many years.

    I started trading stocks in 1979.

    By 1981 I was doing fairly well, by my standards at that time.

    Best single day profit was a little over $16,000.00

    In 1982 I became a series 7 stockbroker with Paine Webber.

    By 1985 I had started an independent NASD broker dealer.

    My firm traded managed accounts of which I was director of trading.

    During this time I also owned controlling interest in a registered investment advisory firm.

    I traded equities for clients and options and equities for myself and my family.

    I now only trade for myself and my family. I trade equities, options, and ES futures.

    You say, "Price does move methodically. One just has to view it in a stable non-varying environment to see it."

    Experience has led me to believe this is correct.

    But, I must confess I also agree with much of what Specialist has to say.

    I mainly trade the regular session in the ES.
    I have at times tried trading some during the night session. The ES environment is considerably different, varying, comparatively unstable (in my opinion) when the DAX is/is not trading, when bonds are/are not open, day vs night session, etc.

    I don't believe excluding or segregating night session data to be an arbitrary decision.

    You say,
    "No offense Specialist but please explain to me how you can get an accurate read on any market if you arbitrarily eliminate a portion of the data? ..........

    All of the transactions, shares, contracts . . . whatever MUST be included in the data to get an accurate and consistent read on a markets price movement, direction and strength. Even the data from the slower overnight sessions must be included. This is the sole reason why Volume Bar charts are the only consistent and stable viewing environment for the markets. This is because it isn't necessary to build in a bias against a certain segment of the data. It include all of the data conveniently."

    In my search for clarity I don't want to leave data out. But I also don't want to try to reach a conclusion about APPLES from a mix of APPLES & ORANGES.

    Experience has led me to believe that is what mixing transactions (data) form the day sessions with transactions (data) from the night sessions amounts to.

    Yet, I do both. I use volume charts which include the night session because I want to know the exact highs and lows for support and resistance. Then I use minute charts on which I exclude data from the night session, many indicators become useless at the open otherwise.

    I have found that for most individuals successful trading is very individualized and not cookie cutter. There are shortcomings in any approach I have seen. Some just work better for certain personalities or individuals than others.

    Good luck and thanks for posting.

    Nutsneal



     
    #55     Nov 16, 2006
  6.  
    #56     Nov 16, 2006
  7. Nutsneal,
    Thanks for the compliment.

    I look at all transactions coming from a single market as being "Apples". It is just that there are less "Apples" occurring during the overnight session and because of that, I do not trade there. The trades occurring there are not different just less frequent. Mixing Volume Bar and Minute charts WILL confuse you though. Volume Bar Charts are a perfect meld of time, price and volume. That clarity that will never be attained in minute charts unless you add a volume indicator which needs to be interpreted. And we all know what happens when things are left open to interpretation. Subjectivity creeps in. Subjectiveness will kill a trader.

    The other difference I think is that you sound like you use numerous indicators. I only use one. Since Volume Bars are constant I use only a single less common indicator I have tweaked to mirror price movement to confirm price oscillation tops and bottoms at either extreme or minor levels. This gives me a clear view of extreme oscillations, of which I derive Trend and the Minor oscillations as entry and exit points in-between the extremes.

    I have tracked The EMini S&P, Euro FX, EMini Dow, EMini Russell and EMini NASDAQ over the last 12 years (market creation inclusive) tick for tick, 24 hours a day and can emphatically tell you that trading any of these markets becomes a whole lot clearer Intraday or Swing when one uses all of the data.

    I've attached a Position Trade Chart for the EMini S&P using Volume Bars and my single indicator. All oscillation labels are computer generated in real time. The only thing not computer generated on this chart is the circle and the date, time and price tag for the trade. This trade is still valid in the December contract.

    The key factors for taking this trade were:

    1. We were in a confirmed Bull Trend
    2. 1229.00 was a Divergent Extreme Support giving us the first "WARNING" that a bottom COULD be setting up. By the way that occurred on 06/14/06.
    3. 1231.00 was the confirming oscillation again giving us further "WARNING" of the impending bottom. That occurred on 07/18/06.
    4. 1243.50, the extreme oscillation failure occurred going into the close on Friday 07/21/06.
    5. Finally the trade was executed on Monday the 24th at about 10:15 am.

    The point is that this trade began setting up over 5 weeks before it was executed and because it was perfectly clear it was easy to watch it blossom.
     
    #57     Nov 16, 2006
  8. Why does the market care that 3 x 3 = 9 ?
     
    #58     Nov 16, 2006
  9. The market doesn't.

    You are missing the point but if you don't understand the posts that preceded then the one you quoted won't make much sense. Then again it might not make sense anyway.

    It's like building a 5 story building and one of the crew comes up and asks, "why does the building care if you use 2 x 4's verses 1 x 1's". The building doesn't care but the people building it and the people using it do.
     
    #59     Nov 16, 2006
  10. OK, I'll rephase it. Why do the market participants care if 3 x 3 = 9 ?

    It's quite clear that in construction if 2 x 4's are required and 1 x 1's are used, the thing is going to fall down and the people involved do care about this. All this can be exactly calculated and figures derived within the constraints of cost and safety.

    I see no reason to believe that market participants give a fig about perfect squares. Why should they ?
     
    #60     Nov 16, 2006
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