What percentage of your gross PnL is commission?

Discussion in 'Trading' started by lukas, Aug 27, 2017.

What percentage of your gross PnL is commission?

Poll closed Sep 26, 2017.
  1. 0-10%

    23 vote(s)
    57.5%
  2. 10-20%

    6 vote(s)
    15.0%
  3. 20-30%

    5 vote(s)
    12.5%
  4. 30-40%

    2 vote(s)
    5.0%
  5. more than 40%

    4 vote(s)
    10.0%
  1. garachen

    garachen


    I did.

    I'm pretty skeptical of a futures day trader paying less than 20%. Even during the easy money days of 2008 that was hard to do.

    Nowadays, I'd be really really happy with $1 per trade gross.

    Long term trading / investing. Sure. Especially if you forget about the times you lose money.
     
    #21     Aug 28, 2017
    AA_Anonymous likes this.
  2. traider

    traider

    Sir

    what are the primary costs for you? Is it

    clearing?
    data n colocation fees?
    exchange fees?

    What suggestions do you have for someone who is increasing their trading frequency and looking to lower their cost structure?

    Do you also have any advice on using C++ vs Java for building a low latency trading engine and order book simulator?
     
    #22     Aug 28, 2017
  3. TraDaToR

    TraDaToR

    Commodity futures. CME International Incentive Program for companies outside North America.
     
    #23     Aug 28, 2017
  4. apo99

    apo99

    I think im between 20-30% only because im trading a large amount of mirco cap, No one here offers less then 3$ equity trades in Canada
     
    #24     Aug 29, 2017
  5. Im doing intra by 2.76% but I disagree a bit is for example 5% crazy. It is so much up to what kind of RR and win% your system do.

    In the end the key thing is to be consistently profitable right ? o_O

    If we are not talking about the HFT then IMO going over 20% starts to sound a bit much these days. In the '90s something 20-25% was normal for active traders.
     
    Last edited: Aug 29, 2017
    #25     Aug 29, 2017
    tommcginnis likes this.
  6. I've said this before but you should calculate costs as a proportion of capital (perhaps standardised for risk) rather than actual / expected profit which is almost a random number.

    GAT
     
    #26     Sep 1, 2017
    comagnum and Simples like this.
  7. comagnum

    comagnum

    If you rationalize - hey, I am making profits, who cares if my trading costs are more than 40%. That would be like a pilot with 300 souls on board a flight across the pacific ocean estimating their fuel based on a constant tailwind - when those headwinds show up, and they always do at some point - you crash.
     
    #27     Sep 1, 2017
  8. Gotcha

    Gotcha

    Even though I like much of what you say, your posts in this thread don't really make any sense.

    Perhaps the first thing to consider is what type of trader you are. If you're a swing trader, then perhaps your cost percentage can be lower than for a day trader, but when you say that you would stop trading because your costs are above 2% of your profits, this simply makes no sense. Do you skip the next trade because you fear it will be a loss? Not if the signal sets up. Likewise, do you skip the next trade because you don't want to pay the $4?

    Lets look at the math of what you say. Assume a $4 round trip in ES. (although I have no idea what you trade) 2% of profit would mean that the $4 commissions had to generate a profit of $200, or 4 ES points. This of course doesn't take into account any losses. The trade that is a loser takes profits, and also takes commissions. So if you put on a trade and get 4 points, we can see you pocket $196 and your commissions are just over 2% ($4/$196). But of course on your next trade, which is a loss of lets say one point, you now have $8 commissions, profits of only $142, and now this percentage is 5.6%. I would say that if you banged out trades all day in a 50/50 mix of 4 point wins and 1 point losers, you'd be a stellar trader, rich beyond our wildest imagination.

    So the only way to arrive at a 2% commission using the above example is to have a very high win rate, along with a profit target that is much bigger than 4 points. If your target is 10 points, now the $496 profit has the commission percentage of 0.8%, and your losing trade, if also tiny, can keep this under 2%, but this would be in the realm of impossibility for a day trader.

    These numbers therefore can perhaps only work for swing trading, where your target is 20,30,50 points, and you're only trading once or twice a week, if that. I'm certainly not going to work out the math on this, and the win rate would still have to be high with a tight stop, but this 2% thing is just silly.

    Commissions are a factor, but they simply are not the reason why a trader is making money or not. I would be ecstatic to have a system with even 25% commissions from my profits. Its so easy to scale up trading when you know your system and have evolved past psych issues.

    Speedo says it well when he says his costs are about 11-12%. Even this has room for making it worse while still maintaining nice profitability.

    What kills a trader is large losses not in line with average profits, but not commissions. Perhaps you can share more of your stats because claiming 2% as your upper limit is, I'm sorry to say, bullshit. I cannot believe for one second that you'd stop trading even if it hit 5%.
     
    Last edited: Sep 1, 2017
    #28     Sep 1, 2017
  9. comagnum

    comagnum

    My 2% - max trading costs explained. Your right it is swing trading going after large moves, which works out to about 10% of my trades. This 2% is determined at the start of the year and is static. Win rate or profits/losses have no bearing at all on this. 2% of say a $10k acct is only $200 - on a $1M acct its $20k. Lets say that a large & small account both spent $5k on trading costs. The small acct had 50% in costs while the large acct spent only 0.5%. Now lets say they both ended the year flat. The small account will have to make 100% to dig out of the hole - they have a disaster they are unlikely to recover from. The large acct will be net positive on the year with the interest from their cash sweep. The larger account has a much lower trading cost % which gives them an edge.

    Most new traders don't really take a hard look at the math of their trading - including myself when I was new. Over trading is a leading reason why so many new traders wash out. That $1 commission sounds cheap but when you add in the spread and other fees it can get very expensive. The SECs PDT rule is meant to save the the math naive 'active' traders from themselves.
     
    Last edited: Sep 1, 2017
    #29     Sep 1, 2017
    Xela and Simples like this.
  10. sss12

    sss12

    Wait....if both the small and large accounts are sending 2% on costs how did the small account get to 5k in costs ? What am I missing ?
     
    #30     Sep 1, 2017