Swing Trader’s Almanac

Discussion in 'Trading' started by mrswing, Mar 28, 2004.

  1. mrswing

    mrswing

    Today’s Subject:

    Entering the Long Stock Trade – Overview: Why ORCL, and Why Now? (Part 5) Potential Impact of Purchase (or Sales) by Insiders.

    For ORCL, the insider activity had been a mixed bag prior to March 9, 2004, but it is important to understand the kinds of insider activity that occur and how best to interpret it. Just as interpreting the news is a bit more art than science, so also is the interpretation of insider activity. By the way, this insider activity IS PUBLICLY AVAILABLE, NOT from non-public sources, which is strictly forbidden by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD).

    A good place to learn about the forms of insider trading is http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/fin/research/research-13.html

    Basically, an insider can be a corporate officer, an affiliated person of that officer (a wife, relative, etc.), or someone who controls 10% or more of the outstanding shares of a given stock. The SEC requires that forms be filled out on a routine basis to report the purchase and sale of stock in a given company. That information becomes public the moment it is filed, most times, on the same day or very close to the same day that it is registered and recorded according to SEC rules.

    I tend to believe the following, based on my experience:

    1) Confirmed insider BUYING is actually more important than insider SELLING. The reason for that is pretty simple. Officers and affiliated persons are not much different that you and me. If they feel the prospects for the firm are good (and they should if they are running the company well), these individuals are going to buy their stock, and hopefully hang onto it for as long as possible. I will show a specific example of this in another Swing Trader’s Almanac. Why is selling not as important? For at least two reasons:

    A) Some officers will sell stock when options are exercised. For the officer, that is money in the bank for a job well done. This has no bearing on their feelings about the company, but this officer just might want to diversify his holdings, buy that new house, or whatever meets the needs of that particular officer or insider.

    B) Sometimes, officers retire, and decide to liquidate holdings as another source of income, which would require them to sell and re-invest in other ways. It is not an indictment of the company in any way.

    Basically, if insider buying is material at some point near a pivot or reversal point of a pattern, and I see multiple insiders BUYING, it is a confirmation that things are OK, and it’s another plus in the plus column for being long the stock.

    2) The only time I get concerned about insider SELLING is when I see an en masse exit of insiders who sell MORE than 50% of their holdings in a stock. It doesn’t happen a lot, but it DOES happen. If one sees a large cropping of insiders reducing their holdings by half, it is, at least to me, a big red flag. Again, this is subject to interpretation, but one must take a look at this in light of any potentially negative news about the shares of a given company.

    How does this impact ORCL? Well, prior to and including March 9-10, 2004 there was insider selling about 6 months after announcement of the PeopleSoft acquisition (January 2004), but only one of the insiders sold more than 50% of their holdings at that point. (See http://moneycentral.msn.com/investor/invsub/insider/trans.asp?Symbol=ORCL)

    (Later, we will discuss what one important insider did AFTER the trade was put on, but that will be for another session when we evaluate the trade, and it did temporarily influence the trade AFTER THE FACT).

    This did not raise a red flag with me at the time(March 9-10, 2004). Up to this point, the insider activity was not a pivotal factor influencing this trade. This won’t be true of every trade, but it was not in this one.

    Anatole France is quoted as saying “An education isn’t how much you have committed to memory, or even how much you know. It’s being able to differentiate between what you do know and what you don’t.”


    Interpretation of insider trading is a good example of what Anatole France meant. Being able to differentiate between noise and serious insider activity is helpful in understanding if there is a potentially strong trade or just another good opportunity.


    In future issues of Swing Trader’s Almanac, I will attempt to help you add to your discernment.
     
  2. Hello Mr. Swing.....Do you transmit only or do yor receive too?

    I have been following your posts here at ET and have gone to your website. I have emailed you without an answer and tried to go to live help but no one is EVER there. I finally got an answer 4 days later after trying to email other addresses on your website.

    You seem to be a very sharing person, but if one cannot have a true conversation with you....then making statements only is what you will be doing.

    You seem to have time to transmit here at ET but many many emails go unanswered at your pay-for service on your site that you so aggressivly advertise...

    Do you receive? Do you answer ANYBODIES replies on the ET threads....LOL we shall see...You must understand that at this time of the year many folks are opening up IRA accounts at the last minute, and you are really missing the boat. I believe you feel option trading is appropriate for IRA accounts and this is xmas! (I actually am thinking about opening up an IRA account and auto-execute it with your QQQ service, but now really do not know what to think)

    Perhaps...you are aware of this problem as you address it in the many audible messages on your site as to you will answer all emails....

    Michael B.

    P.S. Folks lets watch and see if and how long he takes to answer this...
     
  3. mrswing

    mrswing

  4. newtoet

    newtoet

    There were some good questions posed to you in this thread:

    http://www.elitetrader.com/vb/showthread.php?s=&threadid=30216
     
  5. lindq

    lindq

    How about if we just stick with education?

    For example, in terms of education, how do YOU define swing trading? What are your favorites set ups? Do you swing short as well as long? And if so, based on what parameters? What gets your attention?

    And what are the results of your trading? How long have you been trading? Why should ET members look on your posts as having credibility?
     
  6. mrswing

    mrswing