I'll tag a question along with that. With a non-margin account you may see the funds as "unsettled cash" with which you may buy with, but you cannot sell until the cash settles. If you do, you face a 90 day suspension. Does this not impact a margin account at all? I have 1 margin account but I don't trade on margin. It's a small account I try to keep very conservative for now.
No, this doesn't impact margin account because a margin account essentially allows you to borrow the cash to trade while you wait for the trade to settle.
Correct me if I'm wrong, a trade is a trade so when you buy to cover, the cash still has to settle so there's really no difference.
Short selling still takes 3 days to settle, but you need a margin account in order to be able to short.