You should verify the deadline again... I'm pretty sure it is no later than the federal tax filing for the year of change. With earlier being better. IRS needs to approve the change. BUT there has been changes due to Wuhan Virus, AND there is also a small taxpayer qualifier that makes it less complex.
I will confirm that, thanks! It seems I will not have to file a 3115 for the LLC since I placed a signed resolution in the Corp Records electing 475 MTM within 75 days of creation. I may need to do one personally though, as I day traded a bit before the LLC was formed in my Personal account, and elected 475 (f) before April 15. I am thinking this may represent a need for an EIN for the Business, even being a Pass though entity. I need to verify those things.
Why did you incorporate? Unless you are planning to start a hedge fund and/or trade other peoples' money, you risk losing your non-professional status. This means licensing requirements, regulatory oversight, and much higher fees for market data. Typically peeps create a Limited Liability Corporation to do just that: limit liability; to protect themselves from lawsuits. Last I checked it was capped at 250k. Example: someone gives you 1M of working capital, and you lose 400k, their claim cannot exceed 250k. If it's just you trading... are you incorporating to limit liability against yourself?! Seems to me that, by incorporating, you're just giving yourself a big stack of headaches.
I formed an SMLLC for Tax, Liability, and to be able to deduct business expenses. This is a Pass through stucture (a disregarded entity). It is much easier to claim Trader Status, through and entity, I am reading everywhere. I wanted to do MTM accounting, claim trades as ordinary business gains and expense as opposed to Capital gains and losses, to be able to deduct start up expenses, and ordinary business expenses, and not be subject to wash sales. https://www.benzinga.com/money/day-trading-taxes/, https://traderstatus.com/traders/trader-entity/why-form-an-entity/, https://greentradertax.com/trader-tax-center/entity-solutions/ I may form an S-Corp later if it makes since. Also, with the Tax Cuts and Jobs act that became effective in 2018, I can qualify for 20% in qualified business income with a disregarded entity. I do not plan on trading other peoples money.
I noticed my Broker deducts the FINRA Fees from my sells, whether they are Sell to open (short), or Sell to close (long). As I understand it, Commissions and fees are not deductible by themselves, but can be added to the costs of the position. I am thinking, based on what I have read, and what people have said here, that I need to add these FINRA fees to the costs of the position, or does that matter?
- There are advantages to being a "Non-Professional Trader." <-- Term has a very specific meaning. - Is there really any advantage to using a pass-through LLC? - Neither you nor your LLC should trade another's money. That will get you into hot water. - Before you go any further, DO consult with an attorney and an accountant. - In my opinion, perhaps an entity structure of sole proprietorship/fictitious business name/D.B.A. makes sense. Therewith, you can deduct expenses on a Schedule C, but still keep your non-pro status. - As a pass-through, your tax gains may be minimal, and there is cost to maintaining an LLC. 1. You are considered a "Professional" from the exchanges' perspective: For example, the options add-on from IB is $4/month for a non-pro, $125/month for a pro. [2] Your broker _will_ hit you with a questionnairre about this. 2. Because your LLC is an entity separate from you, it is not considered a "Trader." Although _you_ appear to be a "Non-professional Trader," your LLC is _not_, agreed? Thus, it must be some kind of professional investment corporation. What is it considered? A broker? A dealer? A holding company? A little hedge fund? Does it have any specific reporting requirements, or fall under any regulatory agency? Get a handle on that before you go any further. 3. Using an LLC To Day Trade [4] ^^^ Read this link. 1. https://www.interactivebrokers.com/en/index.php?f=718 2. https://www.interactivebrokers.com/en/index.php?f=14193 3. https://www.sec.gov/reportspubs/investor-publications/divisionsmarketregbdguidehtm.html#II 4. https://www.llcwizard.com/using-llc-day-trade
Definitions of Professional Users According to the NYSE and Most US Exchanges https://ibkr.info/node/2369
Try his web site . Greentrader.com i believe . He used to sell sample returns but i haven't looked in many many yrs .
Thanks for the input. I am not a broker or dealer per the SEC. I trade with only my assets ,that funded the Pass Through LLC. Trading is a business, but I am not a professional, and do not require a professional License, etc. I use Fidelity, and have verified all through them, there is no fee per month there. I trade with Active Trader Pro currently. The LLC Wizard site lays out some of the reasons I created the Entity, but the article is dated 2014, many things changed in 2017, that can benefit one, if they use a pass-through Corporation. The formation fees for the LLC were less than I typically make in a day Trading, in my state. I am not subject to withholding taxes, or corporate taxes. I have to file an annual report. I have a conference set up to make sure all is set up properly. The remaining concerns I need verified, is using an EIN, and some accounting clarifications. I have verified that start up costs and ordinary expenses are deductible. An S Corporation may be they next logical step, to allow for medical cost deductions and retirement account funding. Again, thanks!