http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aoQVPQW1bTnY&refer=home Global Corporate Profits to Drop in â09; More Bankruptcies Loom By Katie Hoffmann and Joseph Galante Jan. 5 (Bloomberg) -- Corporate earnings will continue to slump into the first half of 2009 amid the first simultaneous recessions in the U.S., Japan and Europe since World War II. Earnings at Standard & Poorâs 500 companies will probably fall in the first half, marking eight straight quarters of declines. In Europe and Asia, the outlook may be even worse as the recession curbs demand for retail goods and exports. âItâs going to be a miserable ride,â said Bruce McCain, chief investment strategist at Cleveland-based Key Private Bank, which manages about $30 billion. Earnings probably wonât rebound until the end of 2009, he said. âThe market recovers, then the economy recovers, then finally the earnings recover.â Companies are battling falling consumer demand and dwindling cash flows after banks tightened lending to cope with billions of dollars of real-estate losses. The U.S. Federal Reserve has cut interest rates to as low as zero percent, while governments worldwide have taken stakes in banks and companies to prevent a collapse of the global financial system. âWe hit the peak in earnings in 2007, and in 2009 weâre going to see continued deterioration,â said Diane Garnick, who helps oversee $500 billion as an investment strategist at Invesco Ltd. in New York. Analystsâ earnings estimates are âstill way too optimistic.â In the U.S., profit at Standard & Poorâs 500 companies will fall 11 percent in the first quarter, followed by a 6.2 percent drop in the following three months, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Earnings should improve in the second half, driven by a rebounding financial industry, the data show. Europe, Asia While profits will rise 4.3 percent for the full year in the U.S., earnings in Europe are projected to decline for all of 2009 and analysts predict worsening reports out of Asia because the recession hasnât fully hit there yet. The energy industry will lead U.S. declines, with earnings estimated to drop 29 percent in 2009. Profit at Exxon Mobil Corp., Chevron Corp. and ConocoPhillips, the largest U.S. oil companies, will probably fall after the recession sapping fuel demand, spurring a 78 percent drop in crude-oil prices from Julyâs record. At Irving, Texas-based Exxon Mobil, the worldâs biggest publicly traded company, earnings will probably tumble 39 percent to $28.2 billion, the first decline since 2002, according to a Bloomberg survey of analysts. âWe expect industry earnings to be down sharply, especially in exploration and production,â said Gene Pisasale, who helps manage $13 billion at PNC Capital Advisors in Baltimore. Retailers Close Earnings at U.S. retailers will fall 20 percent this year, according to analystsâ estimates. The International Council of Shopping Centers in New York predicts 73,000 U.S. stores may shut in the first half of 2009 after what may have been the worst holiday-shopping season in 40 years. Thatâs after about 148,000 stores closed last year, the most since the 2001 recession, according to the trade group. âYouâll see department stores, specialty stores, discount stores, grocery stores, drugstores, major chains -- either multi- regionally or nationally -- go out,â said Burt Flickinger, managing director of Strategic Resource Group, a retail-industry consulting firm in New York. AnnTaylor Stores Corp., Talbots Inc. and Sears Holdings Corp. are among chains shuttering underperforming locations as consumers tighten budgets. More than a dozen U.S. retailers filed for bankruptcy in 2008, including Circuit City Stores Inc., Linens ân Things Inc. and Sharper Image Corp. Wal-Mart Stores Inc., the largest retailer, may report a 6 percent profit increase this year by offering lower prices to consumers seeking bargains, according to estimates. âVery Difficultâ JPMorgan Chase & Co., Citigroup Inc., Bank of America Corp., Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Morgan Stanley, the biggest U.S. banks, will probably post higher profits this year compared with 2008, when finance companies wrote down more than $720 billion of losses. âFor the large financials, itâs going to be a very difficult year,â said David Burg, a Purchase, New York-based analyst at Alpine Woods Capital Investors LLC, which manages about $6.5 billion, including JPMorgan shares. âThe story for 2009 continues to be radical transformation -- companies fundamentally changing their business model.â Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, which were the two biggest U.S. securities firms before converting into banks, will suffer from a 15 percent decline in mergers and acquisitions and slowing underwriting fees, Kenneth Worthington, an analyst at JPMorgan in New York, said last month in a note. - continued below -
- continued - Autos, Technology U.S. automakers will show some improvements in 2009 after sales plummeted last year, forcing the government to lend $13.4 billion to General Motors Corp. and Chrysler LLC to keep them out of bankruptcy. GMâs loss may narrow to $12.8 billion from $19.6 billion last year, according to analystsâ estimates. Ford Motor Co. may report a loss of $6.38 billion, compared with $9.2 billion last year, the estimates show. Technology will be one of the best-performing sectors in the second half as customers start to increase budgets, said Pete Sorrentino, senior portfolio manager for Cincinnati-based Huntington Asset Management, which oversees $16.5 billion. Earnings at software and services companies may rise 8.1 percent in 2009, while profits at hardware makers may slip 6.7 percent, according to analystsâ estimates. Apple, Google Consumers may continue to curb spending in the first half, dragging down sales at Apple Inc., maker of the iPhone and Macintosh computers, David Bailey, an analyst at Goldman Sachs in New York, said last month. Google Inc., owner of the most popular search engine, will probably post a 14 percent increase in profit in 2009 as it clamps down on spending, according to the estimates. Health care will be one bright spot, as sick people still need medical treatment, said Les Funtleyder, an analyst with Miller Tabak & Co. in New York. Profit at Standard & Poorâs 500 drug companies and medical equipment makers, such as Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer Inc., may increase 6.8 percent in 2009. âHealth care tends to be recession-resistant,â Funtleyder said. âSome people may use fewer drugs, so thatâs obviously a bad thing, but itâs less cyclical than other industries.â In Europe, profits at Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Index companies may fall less than 1 percent this year, compared with a 17 percent decline in 2008. Oil and gas companies face the heaviest declines, according to analystsâ estimates. Wild Card âThe biggest near-term risk is how tough itâs getting overseas,â said McCain at Key Private Bank. âThatâs the wild card.â Earnings at European oil companies may drop 21 percent in 2009, compared with a 4.7 percent gain last year, according to estimates. Profit at Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Europeâs largest oil company, may drop 27 percent. The company postponed projects in Canada and Australia as demand for oil declined. European retailers may post a 12 percent drop in earnings this year. Discounts of 70 percent or more during the holiday shopping season by U.K. stores hurt profit margins and may lead to a raft of bankruptcies, said Nick Hood at Begbies Traynor. Nokia Oyj, the largest mobile-phone maker, said last month the global handset market may contract this year for the first time since 2001. Earnings at Espoo, Finland-based Nokia could decline 14 percent in 2009, according to analystsâ estimates. Asia Recession Half of Asia will probably be in recession this year as a $700 billion drop in export earnings causes economies in Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan to shrink, according to Macquarie Group Ltd. Japanese corporate earnings may extend their slump after the yen rose against all major currencies in 2008 and eroded the value of exports. Credit Suisse Group AG estimates earnings will be weakest in the first half at carmakers, machinery producers and technology companies. Japanese automakers are slashing output, jobs and profit forecasts as the global recession deters consumers from buying new cars and sport-utility vehicles. Toyota Motor Corp., Japanâs biggest automaker, last month predicted its first operating loss in 71 years for this fiscal year because of the slump and a stronger yen. Vehicle demand from emerging markets, where automakers had counted on sales shoring up collapsing demand in the U.S., Europe and Japan, is also likely to decline as fallout from the credit crunch and economic slump spread, said Song Sang Hoon, a Seoul- based analyst at Kyobo Securities Co. No Immunity âNo one will be immune from this downturn. Itâs time to see whoâs losing least, not whoâs winning more,â he said. Among technology companies, Tokyo-based Sony Corp. will begin eliminating 16,000 jobs as the slump undermines sales of Bravia televisions and Cyber-shot digital cameras. Panasonic Corp. is projecting profit in the year ending March 31 will be 90 percent lower than previously anticipated. Asian banks will grapple with falling earnings and rising defaults on loans this year as economies from China to Australia slow, prompting central banks to slash interest rates, said Tim Rocks, an Asian equities strategist at Macquarie in Hong Kong. Lenders in Japan, Australia, Singapore and South Korea raised money in the final quarter of 2008 after they escaped most of the initial writedowns and credit losses that forced U.S. and European rivals into government takeovers. âThis quarter and the first quarter â09 are just going to be really ugly quarters,â said Frederic Dickson, who helps manage about $19 billion at D.A. Davidson & Co. in Lake Oswego, Oregon. âItâs just going to take a long time to get confidence restored.â
Recessions are good for the economy. It gets rid of the shitty buildup built on excess. Ever wonder why a overpriced, nasty-ass restaurant can stay in business? Well with a recession places like that fail so better, more improved restaurants will take its place. Judging by the abundance of shit still thriving in this economy, the recessions is not bad enough!!
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