How are you better than other traders?

Discussion in 'Strategy Building' started by Liberty Market Investment, Sep 17, 2020.

  1. fargone

    fargone

    Exactly how I am feeling. I agree with you on this.
     
    #51     Sep 18, 2020
  2. I am unable to answer your question.

    I have No edge and I am currently a
    non profitable day trader for 2 years now.

    I will respond when I am a consistent profitable day trader for 2 years straight.

    Anyone responding to your message and have not made money for 2 years straight day trading is a bullshitter.
     
    Last edited: Sep 18, 2020
    #52     Sep 18, 2020
  3. Tradex

    Tradex

    Yes, but without an advantage (over other traders) your buying and selling activity won't generate any profit. In fact you will lose consistently, due to transaction costs.

    You need a real edge to extract money from other traders, especially in zero-sum markets like Futures or Forex.
     
    #53     Sep 18, 2020
    SimpleMeLike likes this.
  4. Tradex

    Tradex

    Excellent point, strategies with very, VERY simple trading rules largely outperform complicated and complex trading systems, this is something i have discovered after decades of backtests and study.

    Amazingly enough, a lot of traders still believe that trading HAS to be complicated. For instance the idea that we can make money with a "simple" 40-day breakout technique sounds absurd to the extreme.

    And yet the famous Turtles made 100 millions with this "silly and childish" trading system, in the Futures market.
     
    #54     Sep 18, 2020
  5. Grantx

    Grantx

    omg that is so cringe. I vomited a little in my mouth.
     
    #55     Sep 18, 2020
    d08 and BeautifulStranger like this.
  6. Thank you for responding. While I’m addressing 4 or 5 different themes with that post, I definately wasn’t looking to offend anyone. I was hoping the exclamation mark would have communicated that.
     
    #56     Sep 18, 2020
    Grantx likes this.
  7. themickey

    themickey

    I thought it was stunningly beautiful.
    old-school.jpg
     
    #57     Sep 18, 2020
    BeautifulStranger likes this.
  8. I’m messing with the wrong people here! It has been 9 months since my last haircut. Not long enough for a mullet. Yet!
     
    #58     Sep 18, 2020
  9. trade2020

    trade2020

    https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/02/your-money/stock-market-after-hours-trading.html

    Profiting After the Market Closes

    Since 1993, all of the S.& P. 500’s gains have occurred outside regular trading hours, which run from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Eastern time.
    If you had bought the SPY at the last second of trading on each business day since 1993 and sold at the market open the next day — capturing all of the net after-hour gains — your cumulative price gain would be 571 percent.

    On the other hand, if you had done the reverse, buying the E.T.F. at the first second of regular trading every morning at 9:30 a.m. and selling at the 4 p.m. close, you would be down 4.4 percent since 1993.

    ---------------------



    By Jeff Sommer


    The daytime is for losers. Overnight is when the big money is made in the stock market — not by trading but by getting a good night’s sleep.

    That’s because of a gap between daytime and overnight returns in the American stock market. The real profits for investors have come when the market is closed for regular trading, according to a new stock market analysis by Bespoke Investment Group.

    The Bespoke data builds on the findings of academic researchers, who have documented the existence of the gap, without being able to entirely explain its cause.

    “We can show that the gap exists,” said Huseyin Gulen, a finance professor at Purdue University who has written about the issue. “But at this point we don’t know exactly why.”

    Simply put, the gap may be defined as the difference between stock returns during the hours the market is open, and the returns after regular daytime trading ends. How the gap is calculated may not be intuitively obvious, though.

    One set of returns is straightforward: It is based on prices at the start of trading in New York at 9:30 a.m. to the market close at 4 p.m. The second set is, essentially, the reverse: It is price returns from the 4 p.m. close to the market opening at 9:30 a.m. the following day.

    Because stock prices at the market open tend to be higher than the price at the previous day’s close, you don’t actually have to stay up all night and trade on an electronic network to rack up overnight gains. Simply holding shares while you sleep will do it. So for buy-and-hold investors, these findings are particularly encouraging: Get your rest, ignore the temptation to trade and you can do just fine.

    The new Bespoke analysis focuses on the returns of the first exchange-traded fund in the United States: the SPY or SPDR S&P 500 E.T.F., which started trading on Jan. 29, 1993. That E.T.F. mirrors the Standard & Poor’s 500-stock index, which often serves as a proxy for the entire stock market (though it actually represents only 500 of the biggest companies).

    The SPY’s overall price gain from its inception through January has been stupendous: 541 percent cumulatively, not counting dividends, Bespoke says.

    But look more closely, as Bespoke did, and a remarkable fact emerges.

    Separate the daytime and the after-hour returns and calculate them cumulatively, as Bespoke has done, and it turns out that all of that price gain since 1993 has come outside regular trading hours.

    If you had bought the SPY at the last second of trading on each business day since 1993 and sold at the market open the next day — capturing all of the net after-hour gains — your cumulative price gain would be 571 percent.

    On the other hand, if you had done the reverse, buying the E.T.F. at the first second of regular trading every morning at 9:30 a.m. and selling at the 4 p.m. close, you would be down 4.4 percent since 1993.

    For 25 years, in other words, the daytime has been a net loss. To paraphrase Ray Charles, the nighttime has been the right time to be invested in the stock market.

    One implication is immediate. “Forget about the news and the market ups and downs during the day,” said Paul Hickey, co-founder of Bespoke. “They are nowhere close to what they are cracked up to be.” In fact, he said, most people are better off if they just sit tight.

    Buying and holding the overall market — using an E.T.F. like the SPY, or a traditional index mutual fund, or a very diversified portfolio of stocks — has been an extremely profitable strategy if you stuck to it for the last 25 years. On the other hand, buying and selling during the day has generally been a money-losing strategy — one that would have been far more painful if you had traded frequently, incurring steep costs, which would have compounded your losses.

    That said, there are plenty of exceptions to these general statements.

    Many individuals and institutions have made tons of money through short-term trading during regular trading hours, even if investors over all have not. Furthermore, the steadily rising stock market in the 12 months through January has been better in the daytime than it has been historically — posting gains in the SPY during regular trading hours of 9.2 percent. Still, the overnight gains have been much better: 13.4 percent over the same period. The gap in returns has endured.

    Why it has done so is the subject of speculation. “We’ve got hypotheses,” said Michael Kelly, a finance professor at Lafayette College, who has studied the issue. “But we don’t really know why it happens.”

    One possibility, he said, is that frequent traders laboring under the “illusion of control” believe that they can respond easily to information and events during the day but can’t do so as easily after hours, when there are far fewer market participants and less money, or “liquidity,” involved in trading. “People may be inclined to sell at the market close so they can feel in control of their money overnight,” he said.

    There is some evidence that smaller traders are prey to this tendency and tend to sell late in the day — and that some big institutional traders, who are well aware of the day-night gap, tend instead to buy at the close and sell at the open.

    Because relatively few people actually trade after the market closes, orders tend to build up overnight, and in a rising market, that will produce an upward price surge when the market opens. But during extended declines, overnight sell orders may cause prices to plummet when the market opens.

    If there were no trading costs — possible in a thought experiment but not in the real world — an excellent strategy over the last few decades would have been buying shares at the last possible moment during regular trading hours and selling them methodically at the opening bell every day, Professor Gulen of Purdue said.

    While transaction costs make that strategy uneconomical, he said, the concept may still have a certain value. “If you do know that you are going to make a trade on a given day, and you have the ability to choose when you do it, you might be able to take advantage of this pattern — buying late in the day and selling early.” Of course, the pattern doesn’t hold every single day, and you could easily be disappointed.

    Part of the gap in returns can probably be explained by the human tendency to panic at bad news, Professor Kelly said. “That panic seems to happen during the day,” he said. “One advantage of not trading during the day is that you aren’t as likely to participate in panicky selling.”

    His data shows that during the bear market year of 2008, the overall market, as represented by the SPY E.T.F., declined 36.8 percent. But most of the damage occurred during the day, with losses of 26.7 percent, compared with only 13.8 percent overnight.

    But further study needs to be done before the mystery of the day-night gap is unraveled, he said.

    In the meantime, Mr. Hickey said, “If you are tempted to day trade, this is another argument for not doing it,” he said. “And trading after hours is in some ways, even riskier, because with fewer people in the market, prices can be erratic.”

    Slow and steady investing generally avoids these problems. And over long periods, it has paid off. Frequent trading generally has not, either night or day.



     
    #59     Sep 18, 2020
    777 likes this.
  10. Overnight

    Overnight

    Thanks. Everyone seems to know this. Even Cramer acknowledged this elusive mystery some years ago.

    But for some reason, nobody does it.

    Why is that? Because it is ephemeral. How come there is no fund that does what is proscribed? Enter at close, exit at open?

    *rubs chin thoughtfully*

    Hell, look no further than our favorite zero risk free money guy, Rickshaw Man. He's been touting it for years, yet disappears during every correction. Why is that? Because for all the money you gain during the overnights on up trends, you give back during the down trends. It's pointless.
     
    #60     Sep 18, 2020
    Aged Learner likes this.