Coronavirus 2020 and the fall of the CCP

Discussion in 'Politics' started by Optionpro007, Feb 8, 2020.

  1. Tsing Tao

    Tsing Tao

    #141     Feb 14, 2020
  2. Dr. Love

    Dr. Love

    I must say I disagree with your assertions. The first car factory in Europe (Fiat) has just been closed (for lack of parts). Unless something extraordinary happens to reverse course, this will be the first of many around the world. JIT inventory systems are awesome - until a segment in the pipeline breaks.
     
    #142     Feb 14, 2020
  3. Tsing Tao

    Tsing Tao

    Let me clarify - it isn't so much that I disagree that fundamentals don't affect what will inevitably happen, just that they - right now - don't matter. And they don't. I'm sure you're aware of the Efficient Market Hypothesis so I won't explain it. But it obviously aint true, is it? Because if it were things like the Fiat plant closure or shipping interruptions or viruses etc...all these things would not allow us to be at all-time highs that are threatening to be all-time higher, right? The market isn't pricing anything in anymore except whether Jerome Cowboy Powell is going to provide the next fix or not.
     
    #143     Feb 14, 2020
  4. Dr. Love

    Dr. Love

    Absolutely agree with you. Also, I haven't stated anything regarding present price levels. As long as the bitches move, that's all that matters.
     
    #144     Feb 14, 2020
    Tsing Tao likes this.
  5. Banjo

    Banjo

    #145     Feb 14, 2020
  6. easymon1

    easymon1

    “Our preliminary estimate of the incubation period distribution provides important evidence to support a 14-day medical observation period or quarantine for exposed persons,” the report authors wrote. (updates?)

    https://www.contagionlive.com/outbreak-monitor

    The study team estimated that on average, each patient has spread infection to 2.2 other people. While some health care workers have been infected, the investigators report that the proportion has not been as high as in the SARS outbreak.

    In order to control the outbreak, the reproductive number (the number of people subsequently infected per patient) will need to drop below 1.0.

    Overall, cases were found to be doubling in size every 7.4 days in Wuhan, China, at the time of publication on January 29, 2020.

    “Future studies could include forecasts of the epidemic dynamics and special studies of person-to-person transmission in households or other locations, and serosurveys to determine the incidence of the subclinical infections would be valuable,” the authors concluded.

    https://www.contagionlive.com/news/epidemiology-details-of-the-first-425-novel-coronavirus-patients
     
    #146     Feb 14, 2020
  7. On hospital day 6 (illness day 10), a fourth chest radiograph showed basilar streaky opacities in both lungs, a finding consistent with atypical pneumonia (Figure 5), and rales were noted in both lungs on auscultation. Given the radiographic findings, the decision to administer oxygen supplementation, the patient’s ongoing fevers, the persistent positive 2019-nCoV RNA at multiple sites, and published reports of the development of severe pneumonia3,4 at a period consistent with the development of radiographic pneumonia in this patient, clinicians pursued compassionate use of an investigational antiviral therapy. Treatment with intravenous remdesivir (a novel nucleotide analogue prodrug in development10,11) was initiated on the evening of day 7, and no adverse events were observed in association with the infusion. Vancomycin was discontinued on the evening of day 7, and cefepime was discontinued on the following day, after serial negative procalcitonin levels and negative nasal PCR testing for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

    On hospital day 8 (illness day 12), the patient’s clinical condition improved. Supplemental oxygen was discontinued, and his oxygen saturation values improved to 94 to 96% while he was breathing ambient air. The previous bilateral lower-lobe rales were no longer present. His appetite improved, and he was asymptomatic aside from intermittent dry cough and rhinorrhea. As of January 30, 2020, the patient remains hospitalized. He is afebrile, and all symptoms have resolved with the exception of his cough, which is decreasing in severity.

    https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2001191
     
    #147     Feb 15, 2020
  8. https://www.usnews.com/news/health-...sfusions-show-promise-in-treating-coronavirus

    The new study was led by Emmie de Wit at the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Her team found that remdesivir prevented disease when given to rhesus macaques before they were infected with MERS-CoV. It also improved the monkeys' condition when it was given to them after they were infected.

    The study's promising results support further clinical trials in humans of remdesivir for both MERS-CoV and COVID-19, the research team said.

    Several clinical trials of remdesivir for COVID-19 are already underway in China, and on Feb. 4 Bloomberg News reported that the drug was being tested in patients with the new coronavirus by a medical team at the Beijing-based China-Japan Friendship Hospital.

    One of the Chinese clinical trials will assess the effectiveness of remdesivir in as many as 270 patients with mild and moderate pneumonia caused by COVID-19, according to Chinese news outlet The Paper, Bloomberg News reported.

    In prior studies, remdesivir protected lab animals against a variety of viruses and has also been shown to effectively treat monkeys infected with Ebola and Nipah viruses. The drug also has been assessed as a treatment for Ebola in people.

    'Encouraging' findings

    Two experts unconnected to the NIAID study were optimistic that the drug can be a weapon against the COVID-19 outbreak, which so far has sickened more than 64,000 worldwide and killed nearly 1,400.


    The new research is "really exciting news," said Dr. Eric Cioe Pena, who directs Global Health at Northwell Health in New Hyde Park, N.Y.

    He pointed out that MERS is a much more deadly coronavirus infection compared to the new virus, so if remdesivir works against MERS, "many of those infected [with COVID-19] would benefit from treatment."

    In fact, the vast majority of patients with the new coronavirus do recover from their illness, so remdesivir might only be stockpiled and used for the more severe cases, Pena believes.
     
    #148     Feb 15, 2020
  9. Looks like some Texans are mounting up and preparing to go out and "take care of bidness" as they say in Texas.

    Always good to see some real work going on amidst all the panic and bloviating.

    I hope the entire team is not just white guys like the ones shown here because when we are threatened with a worldwide epidemic, gender and skin color are really, really important to me even if we all die, and it is important to not say anything negatory about the chinese because they are diverse. I AM A LIB.

    Breakthrough in coronavirus research results in new map to support vaccine design


    https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-02-breakthrough-coronavirus-results-vaccine.html
     
    #149     Feb 19, 2020
    Dr. Love likes this.
  10. How the Coronavirus Revealed Authoritarianism’s Fatal Flaw


    China’s use of surveillance and censorship makes it harder for Xi Jinping to know what’s going on in his own country.

    ZEYNEP TUFEKCIFEBRUARY 22, 2020
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    ALY SONG / REUTERS
    China is in the grip of a momentous crisis. The novel coronavirus that emerged late last year has already claimed three times more lives than the SARS outbreak in 2003, and it is still spreading. More than 50 million people (more than the combined metro populations of New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and San Francisco) remain under historically unprecedented lockdown, unable to leave their city—and in many cases, even their apartment. Many countries no longer accept visiting Chinese nationals, or if they do, quarantine them for weeks. Big companies are pulling out of trade shows. Production is suffering. Profound economic consequences are bound to ensue, not just in China but around the world.


    How did Xi Jinping—the general secretary of the Communist Party of China, who has been consolidating his power since taking over the post in 2012—let things get to this point?

    It might be that he didn’t fully know what was happening in his own country until it was too late.

    Xi would be far from the first authoritarian to have been blindsided. Ironically, for all the talk of the technological side of Chinese authoritarianism, China’s use of technology to ratchet up surveillance and censorship may have made things worse, by making it less likely that Xi would even know what was going on in his own country.

    Read: Coronavirus is devastating Chinese tourism

    Authoritarian blindness is a perennial problem, especially in large countries like China with centralized, top-down administration. Indeed, Xi would not even be the first Chinese ruler to fall victim to the totality of his own power. On August 4, 1958, buoyed by reports pouring in from around the country of record grain, rice, and peanut production, an exuberant Chairman Mao Zedong wondered how to get rid of the excess, and advised people to eat “five meals a day.” Many did, gorging themselves in the new regime canteens and even dumping massive amounts of “leftovers” down gutters and toilets. Export agreements were made to send tons of food abroad in return for machinery or currency. Just months later, perhaps the greatest famine in recorded history began, in which tens of millions would die because, in fact, there was no such surplus. Quite the opposite: The misguided agricultural policies of the Great Leap Forward had caused a collapse in food production. Yet instead of reporting the massive failures, the apparatchiks in various provinces had engaged in competitive exaggeration, reporting ever-increasing surpluses both because they were afraid of reporting bad news and because they wanted to please their superiors.


    Mao didn’t know famine was at hand, because he had set up a system that ensured he would hear lies.

    Smart rulers have tried to create workarounds to avoid this authoritarian dilemma. Dynastic China, for example, had institutionalized mechanisms to petition the emperor: a right that was theoretically granted to everyone, including the lowest farmers and the poorest city dwellers. This system was intended to check corruption in provinces and uncover problems, but in practice, it was limited in many ways, filtered through courtiers to a single emperor, who could listen to only so many in a day. Many rulers also cultivated their own independent sources of information in far-flung provinces.

    Thanks to technology, there is a much more robust option for authoritarians in the 21st century: big-data analytics in a digital public sphere. For a few years, it appeared that China had found a way to be responsive to its citizens without giving them political power. Researchers have shown, for example, that posts on Weibo (China’s Twitter) complaining about problems in governance or corruption weren’t all censored. Many were allowed to stay up, allowing crucial information to trickle up to authorities. For example, viral posts about forced demolitions (a common occurrence in China) or medical mistreatment led to authorities sacking the officials involved, or to victim compensation that would otherwise not have occurred. A corrupt official was even removed from office after outraged netizens on social media pointed out the expensive watches he wore, which were impossible to buy on his government salary.

    Read: China’s surveillance state should scare everyone

    Unlike books, though, apps can spy on people.

    One hundred million or so people in China have been, ahem, persuaded to download a party-propaganda app named “Study Xi, Strong Nation,” which makes users watch inculcation videos and take quizzes in a gamified, points-based system. It also allegedly gives the government access to the complete contents of users’ phones. It almost doesn’t matter whether the app contains such backdoor access or not: Reasonable people will act as if it does and be wary in all of their communications. Xi has also expanded China’s system of cameras linked to facial-recognition databases, which may someday be able to identify people everywhere they go. Again, the actual workings of the system are secondary to their chilling effects: For ordinary people, the safe assumption is that if they are in the wrong place at the wrong time, the authorities will know.

    genuinely believed that the real cause for the Hong Kong unrest was the high rents on the densely populated island, and also thought that the people did not support the protesters. Authoritarian blindness had turned an easily solvable problem into a bigger, durable crisis that exacted a much heavier political toll, a pattern that would repeat itself after a mysterious strain of pneumonia emerged in a Wuhan seafood market.

    In early December, a strange cluster of patients from a local seafood market, which also sold wildlife for consumption, started showing up in Wuhan hospitals. These initial patients developed a fever and pneumonia that did not seem to be caused by any known viruses. Given the SARS experience of 2003, local doctors were quickly alarmed. With any such novel virus, medical providers are keen to know how it spreads: If the virus is unable to spread from human to human, it’s a tragedy, but a local one, and for only a few people. If it can sustainably spread from human to human, as was the case with SARS, it could turn into a global pandemic, with potentially massive numbers of victims.


    Given exponential growth dynamics of infectious diseases, containing an epidemic is straightforward early on, but nearly impossible once a disease spreads among a population. So it’s maximally important to identify and quarantine candidate cases as early as possible, and that means leadership must have access to accurate information.

    Before the month of December was out, the hospitals in Wuhan knew that the coronavirus was spreading among humans. Medical workers who had treated the sick but never visited the seafood market were falling ill. On December 30, a group of doctors attempted to alert the public, saying that seven patients were in isolation due to a SARS-like disease. On the same day, an official document admitting both a link to the seafood market and a new disease was leaked online. On December 31, facing swirling rumors, the Wuhan government made its first official announcement, confirming 27 cases but, crucially, denying human-to-human transmission. Teams in hazmat suits were finally sent to close down the seafood market, though without explaining much to the befuddled, scared vendors. On January 1, police said they had punished eight medical workers for “rumors,” including a doctor named Li Wenliang, who was among the initial group of whistleblowers.

    their family members as well. On January 6, Li noticed an infection in the scan of a fellow doctor, but officials at the hospital “ordered him not to disclose any information to the public or the media.” On January 7, another infected person was operated on, spreading the disease to 14 more medical workers.

    Read: The coronavirus is spreading because humans are healthier

    Things went on in this suspended state for another 10 days, while the virus kept spreading. Incredibly, on January 19, just one day after the death of yet another doctor who had become infected, officials from across the populous Hubei province held a 40,000-family outdoor banquet in Wuhan, its capital, as part of the official celebrations for China’s Lunar New Year.


    The dam broke on January 20—just three days before Wuhan would initiate a draconian lockdown that blocked millions of people from leaving. On that day, the respected SARS scientist Zhong Nanshan went on national television, confirming the new virus and human-to-human transmission. That same day, Xi Jinping gave his first public speech about the coronavirus, after he returned from an overseas trip to Myanmar.

    Things have dramatically escalated since then. Just one month later, by some estimates, more than 700 million people in China are living under some form of restrictions to their movements, in addition to the severe lockdown in the Hubei province. Domestic social media has erupted in anger at both China’s central leadership and local officials in Hubei province, where the disease began. There are calls for free speech, fury over the death of one of the early medical whistleblowers from the virus, and frustrations with the quarantine.

    It’s not clear why Xi let things spin so far out of control. It might be that he brushed aside concerns from his aides until it was too late, but a stronger possibility is that he did not know the crucial details. Hubei authorities may have lied, not just to the public but also upward—to the central government. Just as Mao didn’t know about the massive crop failures, Xi may not have known that a novel coronavirus with sustained human-to-human transmission was brewing into a global pandemic until too late.


    It’s nearly impossible to gather direct evidence from such a secretive state, but consider the strong, divergent actions before and after January 20—within one day, Hubei officials went from almost complete cover-up and business as usual to shutting down a whole city.

    conversations and rumors in China about a flu outbreak. These were picked up by the Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network, who alerted the World Health Organization, who then started pressuring China to come clean, which finally triggered successful containment efforts.

    If people are too afraid to talk, and if punishing people for “rumors” becomes the norm, a doctor punished for spreading news of a disease in one province becomes just another day, rather than an indication of impending crisis. Later, under criticism, Xi would say he gave instructions for fighting the virus as early as January 7, implying that he knew about it all along. But how could he admit the alternative? This is his system.


    Contrary to common belief, the killer digital app for authoritarianism isn’t listening in on people through increased surveillance, but listening to them as they express their honest opinions, especially complaints. An Orwellian surveillance-based system would be overwhelming and repressive, as it is now in China, but it would also be similar to losing sensation in parts of one’s body due to nerve injuries. Without the pain to warn the brain, the hand stays on the hot stove, unaware of the damage to the flesh until it’s too late.

    During the Ming dynasty, Emperor Zhu Di found out that some petitions to the emperor had not made it to him, because officials were blocking them. He was alarmed and ordered such blocks removed. “Stability depends on superior and inferior communicating; there is none when they do not. From ancient times, many a state has fallen because a ruler did not know the affairs of the people,” he said. Xi would have done well to take note.

    We want to hear what you think about this article. Submit a letter to the editor or write to letters@theatlantic.com.
     
    #150     Feb 24, 2020