Asian Financial Crisis Part 2: China's Debt Bomb

Discussion in 'Economics' started by schizo, Jan 7, 2024.

  1. schizo

    schizo

    Not exactly pertinent to the things that matter in this thread, but this clip might show that the Chinese society could be in much more worse shape than we're led to think.

     
    #101     Feb 9, 2024
  2. nitrene

    nitrene

    I think the 1990-2016 period in Japan was basically a modern Depression papered over by low rates & savings to prop up the failing institutions.

    In the 1930s FDR's solution was to radically remake the regulatory environment for the failing financial & real estate markets. He also used price controls on Agriculture (burned crops to avoid further deflation) & of course confiscated Gold to control the money supply (aka devaluation of the USD).

    In the 2008 Lehman aftermath America's response was the same as Japan's: extend & pretend. Interestingly growth did come back somewhat by 2014. That is when the excess housing supply was largely finished.

    Xi's vision of China is a state run industrial powerhouse which means no one will be able to retain their individual wealth. Mos Asian countries don't like foreigners at all especially the Japanese & Koreans. China is the same and so they will have the same problem growing. The reason US and Europe kept growing is because they overcame their Xenophobia of foreigners but Asia so far hasn't.
     
    #102     Feb 10, 2024
  3. mervyn

    mervyn

    not sure about this guy, he was paid by someone for sure.

    i follow this canadian guy since the pandemic, more on the ground daily, street scenes.

     
    #103     Feb 10, 2024
  4. mervyn

    mervyn

    they have an old 2000 years maxim, something along the line of if wealth distribution farily it won't have any unrests. that's way before communism.

    so yes, people are cheerful when jack ma lost money because he competes with mom and pop stores, and these billionaire property developers don't have any sympathy as long as they can deliver the apartment on time.

    if they can make goods cheap enough, and no one else can make the same, there will be buyers. that's econmic 101 supply and demand, even though the margin is near to zero.
     
    #104     Feb 10, 2024
  5. Zwaen

    Zwaen

    Back in NIO (fwiw). (target 10.4), probable exit around 5.8
    Probable fail :rolleyes:
     
    #105     Feb 15, 2024
  6. mervyn

    mervyn

    get out at 6.5 and 7, don't push it.
     
    #106     Feb 15, 2024
    Zwaen likes this.
  7. schizo

    schizo

    China’s Bold Mortgage Rate Cut Met With Lukewarm Reaction
    Tue, Feb 20, 2024

    (Bloomberg) -- China ramped up support for the troubled property sector with its biggest-ever cut to a key mortgage reference rate. But it was met with a muted response from investors, raising expectations that more aggressive measures to support the economy will be needed in the months to come.

    Chinese lenders slashed their five-year loan prime rate by 25 basis points to 3.95%, the People’s Bank of China announced Tuesday. It was the first cut since June and the largest reduction since a revamp of the rate was rolled out in 2019.

    Still, the move failed to impress investors. China’s benchmark CSI 300 Index ended 0.2% higher in what was largely a listless session. The yuan was little changed after support from state banks earlier in the day and yields on China’s government bonds — which have been falling on greater bets for easing — slipped 2 basis points to 2.42%. China developer stocks initially jumped, but quickly tapered the move to trade only modestly higher.

    “A bigger cut may boost housing sentiment in the near-term, though this unlikely marks a turnaround in the property sector,” said Alex Loo, macro strategist at TD Securities in Singapore.

    Lowering the loan rate will allow more cities in China to reduce minimum mortgage rates for homebuyers, which can stimulate sluggish demand for apartments as prices fall. The move shows an intensifying focus on measures to combat the property crisis, which has been a major drag on the world’s second-largest economy and threatens its path toward sustainable growth.

    Loo cited the nation’s “urgency” to entice more homebuyers as property sales in key cities slumped during the week-long Lunar New Year holiday. Next month is traditionally a peak season for home sales, making any efforts to spur more purchases all the more timely.

    “It is delivering stronger dose of easing to the economy,” said Michelle Lam, economist at Societe Generale SA. She added that the cut may reflect more support for mortgage demand and long-term corporate loans “while reducing risks of idle use of funds.”

    Banks also maintained their one-year loan prime rate — the de facto benchmark lending rate — at 3.45%. While expectations for a smaller reduction in the five—year LPR were fairly widespread, economists were split on a one-year LPR cut.

    The move comes ahead of the National People’s Congress, which is set for early March. That annual legislative session is where the government is expected to unveil its official growth target for 2024, as well as detail of fiscal stimulus for the year.

    Policies introduced around then will be key to assessing the growth outlook, said Gary Ng, senior economist at Natixis SA.

    Even so, it’s not clear the five-year LPR cut will offer much of a boost.

    The average rate of new mortgages granted in December had already fallen to a record low of 3.97%, while mega-cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou have been relaxing curbs on home purchases for months. A grim job market made households reluctant to borrow, and unfinished housing projects across the country serve as a reminder to the risk of investing.

    The cut will probably provide the most benefit for new homebuyers right now, since many existing mortgages — which were worth 38 trillion yuan at the end of 2023 — are only repriced at the beginning of the year.

    Several economists pointed to the need for additional easing this year — including through cuts to the central banks one-year policy loan rate, or the medium-term lending facility rate. The PBOC refrained from lowering that rate on Sunday, making Tuesday’s action the first time since May 2022 that the five-year LPR rate was cut following an MLF rate hold.

    The LPRs are based on the interest rates that 20 banks offer their best customers, and are quoted as a spread over the central bank’s MLF rate. The PBOC, which publishes the LPRs monthly, is seen as having significant sway over them.

    The LPR cut “looks late. The distress has been passed onto domestic demand,” said Xing Zhaopeng, senior China strategist at Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Co. Ltd. He projects 20 basis points worth of cuts to policy rates this year.

    What Bloomberg Economics Says ...

    “The hold on the one-year loan prime rate — after rounds of cuts in deposit rates and the reduction in the reserve requirement ratio that took effect Feb. 5 — suggests there isn’t much room for LPRs to go down further. The struggling economy means the central bank have to take bolder steps to ensure banks will pass along its easing.”

    — Eric Zhu, economist

    The PBOC has taken some steps to support the economy. Earlier this month, it unleashed 1 trillion yuan ($139 billion) of liquidity into the banking system via a trim to the reserve requirement ratio. It also lowered interest rates on relending funds provided to lenders to incentivize loans to agricultural and small firms.

    Banks also cut their deposit rates late last year, which helped ease pressure on profit margins. PBOC Governor Pan Gongsheng flagged the likelihood of a lower LPR during a press briefing last month, citing the lower relending and deposit rates.

    The hesitancy to reduce policy loan rates may also reflect concerns about creating too wide of a divergence with the Federal Reserve, which has yet to start lowering its own interest rates as US inflation remains hot.

    Still, economists pointed to China’s ongoing issues with deflationary pressures as reason to consider more rate cuts.

    “There is a gap between the current inflation level and the target,” said Ming Ming, chief economist at Citic Securities Co., who said to “watch for a rate cut” next quarter.
     
    #107     Feb 20, 2024
  8. Picaso

    Picaso

     
    #108     Feb 20, 2024
  9. schizo

    schizo

    Crisis, you say? What crisis??!!

    upload_2024-2-20_21-36-42.png
     
    #109     Feb 21, 2024
    Picaso likes this.
  10. nitrene

    nitrene

    Its all good until Xi opens his trap and says we have too many "rich" people.
     
    #110     Feb 21, 2024