I got the numbers for the Federal Budget from this wiki page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_budget and the Inflation rate from: http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/Inflation_Rate/HistoricalInflation.aspx An increase in Federal Budget at a faster than inflation rate can only mean that either the government is expanding, or the given inflation rate is not true or both
a) total consumption/investment = consumption/investment of government and the private sector b) the correlation coefficient between the two time series is -0.02, i.e. they are statistically unrelated
I didn't say it's related or unrelated, this is all I said "An increase in Federal Budget at a faster than inflation rate can only mean that either the government is expanding, or the given inflation rate is not true or both" which stands true what other meanings could a faster increase in federal budget vs inflation rate have? if someone told you their total expenses were $40,000 in 2007 but they reached $50,000 in 2008, what would that say to you? I'd say it is either due to inflation, purchase of additional products/services, an increase in the number of people the person supports and provides for (ie kids), or some combination of those three.
hmmm, when I calculated the correlation with acutal numbers instead of the percentage increase I got a coefficient of 0.98867.