Graphs or Pics to illustrate returns on investing in the market

Discussion in 'Stocks' started by DallasCowboysFan, Feb 24, 2025.

  1. I am trying to find a website, or graph that illustrates the return on investing x dollars and reinvesting the dividends.

    I have seen several graphs but none that I like. I want to find a graph that defines how much you would earn if you had an IRA / 401K and you invested $1k a year from age 18-65 ( or 25, or 30, or 40 ) and you earned 6 - 8 percent a year. Or any other standard amount.

    I want to find another one that illustrates the return from the stock market. I want to be able to illustrate that even though the stock market goes up 20 percent one year and down 10 the next year, historically, it still averages about 8 percent a year.

    I have seen numerous graphs, but none that really define what I am trying to explain.

    Any suggestions?

    Thanks
     
  2. Sekiyo

    Sekiyo

    Excel ? Gpt ?
     
    Picaso, HawaiianIceberg and MarkBrown like this.
  3. I was looking at pics online and I found some that I cut and pasted, but I never found anything that completely showed what I wanted. I have seen them many times before, but not when I want them now.
     
  4. Cam12

    Cam12

    Like this?

    upload_2025-2-25_14-10-0.png
    Here’s a realistic chart illustrating the growth of an IRA/401(k) with $1,000 annual contributions from age 18 to 65 under two different scenarios:
    1. The blue line:
      • This represents a simulated portfolio experiencing real market fluctuations.
      • Returns vary yearly (e.g., some years up 20%, some down 10%), but the long-term average return remains around 8%.
      • This mirrors historical stock market behavior, where volatility exists, yet steady growth occurs over time.
    2. The red dashed line:
      • Represents an idealized smooth 8% growth with no volatility.
      • This is how the account would grow if the market delivered a constant 8% return each year, which never actually happens in reality.
     
  5. I must be misunderstanding. Wouldn't these show the same plot?
     
  6. Cam12

    Cam12

    I think you a right haha.
    They should be more sinilar
     
    volpri likes this.
  7. 2rosy

    2rosy

    The image looks correct. Increasing volatility will decrease compoinded returns. You need to use geometric mean.
     
    newwurldmn likes this.
  8. Many of the ones I have found online don't have specific dates listed, or I found a chart that ended in 2015, or so.

    If I used something similar, then the next question would be ...what has happened since then, how has it done so far this year...?

    But this. is a good start..

    Thanks for your help.
     
    Last edited: Feb 25, 2025
    Cam12 likes this.
  9. Thank you for explaining it. Makes sense.
    I'm still surprised by how different they plot. I would expect them to be much closer than depicted (over the timeframe plotted)