Is Real Estate a much superior inflation hedge compared to gold?

Discussion in 'Economics' started by Daal, Jul 25, 2015.

  1. Maverick74

    Maverick74

    You have to read everything before you respond. I NEVER stated Gold was a better investment. In fact, I stated the exact opposite of your supposition. I said Gold was a better insurance policy then real estate and all the data backs that up. You know who owns Gold? Central banks. THAT is where the money is.
     
    #11     Jul 25, 2015
  2. eurusdzn

    eurusdzn

    Real estate is a highly levered investment.
    Owning physical gold is not.
    This has got to be considered, right?
     
    #12     Jul 25, 2015
  3. Maverick74

    Maverick74

    Yes. Most of the housing indices that measure return on home prices use notional value. But for a given individual their "perception" is often skewed by the fact they are levered to the hilt. Also it should be pointed out we don't have "one" real estate market. Real estate in Malibu and Manhattan is not the same market as Columbus, Ohio.
     
    #13     Jul 25, 2015
  4. Daal

    Daal

    I agree with all of this. The thing is, a point can be made that gold is expensive insurance beause giving up a few percentage points a year in order to bet or hedge that there will be hyperinflation seems quite pricey. Gold might do a better job (price wise) during a hyperinflation but real estate ain't so bad either. It will do a good job at protecting you from hyperinflation, my parents did just fine because they own their property and Brazil (where I live) had a hyperinflation a few decades ago. The house kept up with inflation and even outperformed it by a lot when the economy started to do well in the 2000's

    I'd say that during a hyperinflation its more likely the government will outlaw gold than they will outlaw property because so many people own homes. In fact, Argentina banned gold buying in 2012. I wouldn't be surprised to know that it happend in Zimbabwe a few years and Yugoslavia in the 90's. So a point can be made that you might be forced to sell (and pay tax) or to illegally have to hide it when the government comes after that gold. We know they will have a hard time doing that with RE

    I'm not saying gold has no place in a portfolio, I just happen to think that if you are going to have, for instance, 30% of a portfolio dedicated to inflation protection, most of that should go to RE and a smaller percentage to gold
     
    #14     Jul 25, 2015
  5. Maverick74

    Maverick74

    The suggested allocation towards Gold I hear the most is in the 2% to 5% range, definitely not 30%. Here is an outstanding article that goes through all the possible investment classes and how they fared in Germany between 1920 and 1923. It brought up many issues I didn't even think about. I highly suggest everyone read through it before commenting. It's a good read and explains the economics of what really unfolded and why.

    http://www.usagold.com/germannightmare.html
     
    #15     Jul 25, 2015
  6. fhl

    fhl


    You're right about the difference in number of people getting rich from re vs gold. But as someone else said, that's because the re investor borrowed most of the money.
     
    #16     Jul 25, 2015
  7. I agree but mainly because people basically use mortgage with house so it is leverage. If people buy gold ETF with margin can have similar result, who wins depend on who catches the main raise in long term.
     
    #17     Jul 25, 2015






    • Mortgage = Good debt most of the time.
    • Real Estate = Possible rental income to help pay for mortgage.
    • Margin on gold = Very risky.
    • Gold = No rental income.




    :)
     
    #18     Jul 26, 2015
  8. Daal

    Daal

    Gold ownership was banned in Austria in WW1 (at least according to an article I read), the article doesn't say it but I'd assume it also happened in Germany. So the way you could have it was by having gold outside the country, which is likely to create the cost of storage. But if you are going to have assets outside your country, there might be an even better solution

    The article states that "those who held real estate throughout managed to save the capital thus invested." also it states that "Those who held funds in dollars, pounds or other stable currencies, or in gold, saved their capital."

    "Getting down to specifics, we can say that those who bought a well-diversified list of stocks in solid, well-established companies quite early in the inflation and who held on throughout the period and also through the stabilization crisis saved much or all of their capital"

    So an even better solution to gold is either real estate or stocks in a foreign currency. That way you get the best of both worlds (hyperinflation protection AND a productive asset that earns a risk premia). One can go even further in protection by owning, for instance, a globally diversified portfolio of stocks (along with REITs and rental properties) that way you are protected multiple times by owning several different currencies (which helps with FX vol) in assets that tend to hold up during hyperinflation (which is only likely to happen in one country out of the dozens that you own the assets)

    Overall, it just seems a better return producing solution than having gold
     
    #19     Jul 26, 2015
  9. Maverick74

    Maverick74

    Holding other currencies is definitely a smart move. We can take that further and say if one buys Gold, they can borrow Yen to buy Gold. Gold is not even that far off the highs in terms of Yen. In fact, it's widely recommended that one does just that. The article mentioned though that while those who held all the way through did fine in both stocks and real estate, during the actual inflation real estate prices actually fell in real dollars and substantially. It's very easy to monday morning quarterback this stuff and talk about remaining calm in the face of panic. How many people actually did that in 2008? Hell, you could make the argument for riding the tech bubble in 2000 from 5000 down to 1000 and had you waited that out, we did just recently take out the highs. But do you really think people can and will do that?

    Again the issue here I guess comes down to what is it that one is trying to accomplish. Do you want investment returns? Do you want to capitalize on the event? Do you want to hedge or protect your assets? Do you want to speculate?

    I personally like the liquidity and flexibility of FX and I hate the lack of liquidity of real estate. I do like real estate ETFs. They seem like a decent compromise. What was interesting about the article is the different phases of the hyperinflation cycle and how at different times in the cycle there were a different set of winners and losers. I didn't realize just how much speculation was taking place during that time period. The other interesting part was how the German gov't put a freeze on rents. BTW, we did that here in the US too so don't think that was just the crazy Germans. We still have rent control in NY and San Francisco.
     
    #20     Jul 26, 2015